CONATHANE EN-4

Harmonization Code : 3910.00.00.90 | Silicones in Primary Forms; Others

CONATHANE EN-4

Main features

  • Urethane Prepolymer Part A
  • 9,000 cP Component Viscosity
  • Compatible Curative Flexibility

Product Description

CONATHANE EN-4 Part A Urethane Prepolymer is the Part A component for two-component polyurethane potting, casting and molding systems. The amber liquid has a viscosity of 9,000 cP and a specific gravity of 0.97 at 25 deg C. It is used with an approved CONATHANE curative, such as EN-7 or EN-8, to create a complete system for electrical and electronic protection. The selected Part B controls the mix ratio, working life, cure schedule and final properties, so EN-4 Part A should not be evaluated as a complete encapsulant by itself.

Key features

  • Urethane Prepolymer Component: provides Part A for compatible CONATHANE potting and molding systems
  • 9,000 cP Viscosity: defines the component viscosity at 25 deg C
  • Multiple Curative Options: works with approved Part B choices for different system requirements

Applications

Part A component for cable, connector, module, printed-circuit and wire-wound-device potting or molding systems.

Technical Specifications

General Properties
Appearance
Appearance at room temperature.
Translucent Amber
Color
The color
amber
Component System
Describes the number of components that must be supplied, mixed, or activated before application or cure.
Two
Specific Gravity
Specific gravity (SG) is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance; equivalently, it is the ratio of the mass of a substance to the mass of a reference substance for the same given volume. For liquids, the reference substance is almost always water (1), while for gases, it is air (1.18) at room temperature. Specific gravity is unitless.
1.01
Thermal Properties
Flash Point
The flashpoint of a solvent is the lowest possible temperature at which it can vaporize to form an ignitable vapor. Flashpoint is often confused with “autoignition temperature”, which is the temperature at which a solvent ignites without an ignition source.
>94 °C
Physical Properties
Flash Point
The flashpoint of a solvent is the lowest possible temperature at which it can vaporize to form an ignitable vapor. Flashpoint is often confused with “autoignition temperature”, which is the temperature at which a solvent ignites without an ignition source.
94 °C
Electrical Properties
Dielectric Strength
Dielectric strength is measured in kV per mm and is calculated by the Breakdown voltage divided by the thickness of the tested material. Those two properties go hand in hand and while Breakdown voltage is always thickness dependent, dielectric strength is a general material property. As an example, the dielectric strength of Polyimide is 236 kV/mm. If we place 1mm of Polyimide between two electrodes, it will act as an insulator until the voltage between the electrodes reaches 236 kV. At this point it will start acting as a good conductor, causing sparks, potential punctures and current flow.
30.71 kV/mm
Surface Resistivity
1.0 x 10^15 Ohms/sq
Volume Resistivity
Volume resistivity, also called volume resistance, bulk resistance or bulk resistivity is a thickness dependent measurement of the resistivity of a material perpendicular to the plane of the surface.
4.3 x 10^15 Ohms⋅cm
Mechanical Properties
Elongation
Elongation is the process of lengthening something. It is a percentage that measures the initial, unstressed, length compared to the length of the material right before it breaks. It is commonly referred to as Ultimate Elongation or Tensile Elongation at break.
400 %

Additional Information

Potting, encapsulants and underfills

CONATHANE® EN-4 Part A Urethane Prepolymer

CONATHANE® EN-4 is the Part A urethane prepolymer used with documented CONATHANE® Part B curatives to form two-component polyurethane potting, encapsulation, molding, and coating systems. Documented pairings include EN-7, EN-8, and EN-9 Curatives. The selected Part B establishes the mixed-material processing window, cure schedule, and final system properties, so EN-4 Part A should be evaluated together with the intended curative for the application.

Part A urethane prepolymer 9,000 cP at 25°C 0.97 specific gravity 8.9 to 9.1% NCO Multiple documented curatives

Technical properties

EN-4 Part A as-supplied properties

These values describe EN-4 Part A before addition of a Part B curative. Mixed, processing, and final-state properties are system-specific.

Property Value Unit Method / condition
Appearance Amber liquid Not applicable As supplied
Viscosity 9,000 cP 25°C
Specific gravity 0.97 Unitless 25°C
NCO content 8.9 to 9.1 % As supplied
Shelf life 15 months From date of manufacture in original sealed container

System selection

Documented EN-4 curative pairings

EN-7, EN-8, and EN-9 are documented Part B curatives for EN-4 Part A. Each pairing uses the same stated 100:17.5 ratio by weight and 100:17 ratio by volume, but the mixed viscosity, gel behavior, and cure schedule differ by curative.

Selection parameter EN-4 + EN-7 EN-4 + EN-8 EN-4 + EN-9
Part B curative EN-7 EN-8 EN-9
Part B viscosity at 25°C 1,000 cP 1,000 cP 950 cP
Mix ratio by weight 100:17.5 100:17.5 100:17.5
Mix ratio by volume 100:17 100:17 100:17
Initial mixed viscosity at 25°C 5,500 cP 5,500 cP 6,800 cP
Gel behavior at 25°C 30 min gel time 20 min gel time 80 min to 100,000 cP; 120 min to 250,000 cP
Peak exotherm 55°C, 2 lb mass at 25°C 55°C, 2 lb mass at 25°C 55°C, 2 lb mass at 25°C
Ambient cure 10 to 14 d at 25°C 5 to 7 d at 25°C Not listed in stated cure schedule
Accelerated cure 16 h at 60°C; 8 to 10 h at 80°C; 4 to 6 h at 100°C 4 h at 60°C; 2 h at 80°C; 1 h at 100°C 24 h at 60°C; 16 h at 80°C; 8 h at 100°C

System boundary: Processing and cured-property values belong to the identified EN-4 plus curative combination. Do not transfer one curative system's values to another pairing.

Cured system comparison

Typical properties by curative pairing

The following data describe complete cured systems rather than EN-4 Part A alone.

Property EN-4 + EN-7 EN-4 + EN-8 EN-4 + EN-9 Method / condition
Shore hardness A 90 A 90 A 90 ASTM D2240, 25°C
Tensile strength >2,000 psi >2,000 psi 2,000 psi ASTM D412, 25°C
Ultimate elongation >400% >400% 450% ASTM D412, 25°C
Tear strength >200 pli >200 pli 280 pli ASTM D624, 25°C
Water absorption 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% ASTM D570, 24 h at 25°C
Dielectric strength 780 V/mil 780 V/mil 750 V/mil ASTM D149, 1/16 in at 25°C
Thermal shock Pass, 10 cycles Pass, 10 cycles Pass, 10 cycles MIL-I-16923E, -70°C to 130°C

Data scope: Values are typical and are not intended for specification use.

Applications

Applications for documented EN-4 systems

With the appropriate documented Part B curative, EN-4 systems are used for electrical and electronic potting, molding, encapsulation, and selected coating applications.

Cables and connectors

Potting and molding of electrical cables and connectors, including watertight connectors and harness breakouts.

Modules and wound devices

Potting and encapsulation of modules, wire-wound devices, and strain-sensitive components.

Printed circuitry

100%-solids and solvent-based coating applications for printed circuitry and components.

Storage and handling

Protect EN-4 Part A from moisture

Store EN-4 Part A below 25°C / 77°F in a dry controlled environment away from direct sunlight. Shelf life is 15 months from date of manufacture in the original sealed container under the stated storage conditions.

EN-4 Part A is sensitive to moisture and atmospheric humidity. Protect opened material with dry air or nitrogen before resealing. EN-4 Part A may crystallize during storage or shipment. If crystallization occurs, heat to 60°C, mix thoroughly, and cool to room temperature before processing.

Select the EN-4 system for your processing requirements

Krayden can help evaluate documented EN-4 curative combinations around mixed viscosity, working and gel behavior, cure temperature, demold target, electrical requirements, mechanical properties, assembly geometry, and service environment.

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